The Coalition for Unity and Democracy (CUD) is a political entity in Ethiopia that was established in the early 2000s, specifically in 2005. This coalition was formed by a variety of opposition factions with the primary objective of advancing democracy, safeguarding human rights, and implementing political reforms within the country. The CUD experienced a surge in popularity during the 2005 electoral process, where it secured a considerable number of parliamentary seats, thereby posing a significant challenge to the ruling Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF).
In the aftermath of the elections, the government leveled accusations against the CUD, claiming that it had incited violence and civil disorder. This led to a severe crackdown on the party’s members, resulting in the imprisonment or exile of many of its leaders, including the notable figure Hailu Shawel. Despite facing numerous obstacles since that time, the CUD continues to represent a vital aspect of the opposition landscape in Ethiopia.
Hailu Shawel stands out as a key political figure in Ethiopia, recognized for his leadership role within the Coalition for Unity and Democracy. He has been a staunch advocate for democratic reforms and has significantly influenced Ethiopian politics, especially during the challenging early 2000s. His tenure has been characterized by efforts to foster unity among Ethiopia’s diverse ethnic communities and to contest the policies of the ruling party.
